Visual Journal of Technical and Vocational Education

Visual Journal of Technical and Vocational Education

Investigation of the Effect of Changes in Coolant Pressure on Local Boiling in Engine

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technical and Vocational University (TVU), Tehran, Iran.
Abstract
The cooling system is essential for the optimal operation of internal combustion engines. Regular maintenance and monitoring can enhance its performance and extend the engine's lifespan. This study examined the effect of changes in coolant pressure on local boiling in the Ford MVH418 engine. Tests were conducted at eight different speeds and two loads of 15% and 30%. A Cussons dynamometer was used to measure load and torque. Coolant pressure was measured at three points: the inlet and outlet of the radiator and the engine inlet, using an MPS500 pressure sensor. Results indicated that at high RPMs and heavier loads, engine warm-up time is reduced. Additionally, the greatest pressure difference observed in all tests was between the radiator inlet and outlet, which increases with higher RPMs and applied loads. For example, at a load of 30%, this pressure difference reached a maximum of 10.6% at 1500 RPM and 38.3% at 3000 RPM.
Keywords
Subjects

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  • Receive Date 19 April 2025
  • Revise Date 01 November 2025
  • Accept Date 17 May 2026